Origin and Meaning of Bodhisattva

Meaning & Origin

One who has attained enlightenment but delays nirvana to help all beings attain liberation.

Origin: Sanskrit - Derived from 'bodhi' meaning 'enlightenment' and 'sattva' meaning 'being', thus denoting an enlightened being committed to helping others.

Interesting Facts

  • In Mahayana Buddhism, the concept of Bodhisattva is central, representing compassionate individuals who seek enlightenment not just for themselves but for all sentient beings.
  • The term is widely used in various cultures influenced by Buddhism including Tibetan, Chinese, and Japanese traditions, each having its interpretation of the Bodhisattva path.
  • Notable figures identified as Bodhisattvas include Avalokiteshvara (the Bodhisattva of compassion) and Manjushri (the Bodhisattva of wisdom), revered in multiple Buddhist traditions.
  • The Bodhisattva ideal emphasizes altruism and compassion, influencing the development of moral and ethical guidelines in Buddhist practice and philosophy.
  • Variations of the name can be found in translations and adaptations, such as 'Bodhisattva' in English, '菩薩' (Púsà) in Chinese, and 'ボーディサットヴァ' (Bōdisattva) in Japanese.