Origin and Meaning of Ashura

The tenth day of Muharram in the Islamic calendar, significant for its historical and religious importance.

Origin: Arabic - The word 'Ashura' is derived from the Arabic word 'عَاشُورَاء', which means 'tenth'. It is observed on the 10th of Muharram, marking various historical events.

• Ashura is commemorated by Muslims with varying significance; for Shia Muslims, it marks the martyrdom of Imam Hussein at the Battle of Karbala.
• In Sunni tradition, Ashura is recognized as a day of fasting and reflection, commemorating the day Moses and the Israelites were saved from Pharaoh.
• Notable figures associated with Ashura include Imam Hussein, the grandson of the Prophet Muhammad, whose sacrifice is a central focus of Shia mourning rituals.
• The observance of Ashura varies among cultures, with notable rituals and practices including mourning processions in Shia communities, and fasting in Sunni communities.
• The name has gained recognition outside Islamic traditions due to its historical significance, and variations may appear in different cultures or languages.